在口语中,who、that这类代词有时省略 What is it you want me to do ? 你要我做得是什么? It was you I thought of all the time. 我一直牵挂的人是你。 Was it in 1980 this happened ? 这事是1980年发生的吗? 可数名词复数 规则变化: 一般在词尾加-s 以字母s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,加-es 以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加-es 以元音字母+y的,直接加-s 以f, fe结尾的名词,变f, fe为v加-es 以字母o结尾的,有生命的加-es,没生命的加-s holiday [ˈhɑːlədeɪ] n. 假期;假日the winter holiday 寒假take a holiday 度假 the school/summer/Christmas, etc. holidays学校假期、暑假、圣诞节等假期 word [wɜːrd] 单词;词 Eg: Do not write more than 200 words. Eg: Tell me what happened in your own words. Eg: Could I have a private/quick word with you? Eg: I don’t believe a word of his story. 短语拓展: 遵守诺言keep your word. 有些否定句和疑问句也可改成这种强调结构 直到去年我才收到她的信。 I didn’t hear from her until last year. It wasn’t until last year that I heard from her. 我做这一切并非都是为我自己。 I didn’t do all this for myself. It wasn’t for myself that I did all this. 你怎么忘了锁门。 How did you forget to lock the door ? How was it that you forgot to lock the door ? 不规则变化: 1. 改变元音 foot-feet 2. 词尾变化 child-children 3. 单复数同形 sheep-sheep 4. 合成词 policeman-policemen 不可数名词 数词或冠词+量词+of+不可数名词 A glass/ two glasses of milk A piece/ three pieces of bread prediction [prɪˈdɪkʃn] n. 预言;预测 Eg: Please don't ask me to make any predictions about tomorrow’s meeting. 词性拓展: predict v. 预言;预计I cannot predict what will happen next year. It’s still not possible to accurately predict the occurrence(发生) of earthquakes. ![]() |